Back in the early eighties lots of artists seem to have discovered sampling and created records using the new technology. When OMD bought an E-MU Emulator they went crazy sampling old radios and turned out the career stifling "Dazzle Ships". Like OMD, Jean-Michel Jarre adopted the Emulator along with the Fairlight CMI and went berserk with sampled voices on "Zoolook". Depeche Mode's "Construction Time Again" saw a sea-change in their sound thanks to samplers and Peter Gabriel's fourth solo album seemed to wake lots of people up to the possibilities the new technology posed.
Around the same time, YMO began using a prototype Toshiba-EMI LMD-649 sampler to create this album. As with many artists using this technology for the first time, YMO chose to sample the one thing they couldn't replicate with synthesizers: the human voice. Personally I'm not convinced that sampling phonemes and ethnic chants is the best use of a sampler, but these were early days and artists were exploring what was possible.
As opening lines go, "This must be the ugliest piece of bread I have ever eaten," isn't likely to trouble Shakespeare or Wordsworth, but it certainly makes an impression. Beyond the vocal introduction "Pure Jam" emerges as a rather avant-garde piece that moves YMO into more serious territory. There's an electronic precision to the groove on this song that I find really appealing and its astonishing to think it was released forty five years ago. The opening synth riff reminds me of "Jumbo" by Underworld.
The new music direction continues on "Neue Tanz" which sees the new sampler employed as a drum machine. Whilst Yukihiro Takahashi's drums return for third track "Stairs" it is the juxtaposition between Sakamoto's piano flourishes and the metronomic synth arpeggios that catch my ear hear.
One of my favourite tracks on the album is "Seoul Music" which uses samples of ethnic chants to form the core of the backing track. Harry Hosono's bass is fluid and funky whilst the drumming provides a relentless groove. Side One finishes with "Light In Darkness" which is a good piece but it doesn't develop beyond the initial idea.
"Taiso" on the flip side is possibly the most light hearted piece you will find on this album but even this track has an ominous air thanks its spoken verses delivered via a megaphone. Another one of my favourite pieces is "Gradated Grey" which is hypnotic and infectious.
"Key" couldn't sound more 'eighties' if it tried and in some senses it foreshadows the stylish pop of the follow up album "Naughty Boys". There are two short compositions by Ryuichi Sakamoto to finish the album called "Prologue" and "Epilogue". Both of these songs continue to utilise the new sampler for their rhythmical content but "Prologue" relies on a short ostinato to provide melody whilst "Epilogue" takes a more discordant and ambient approach.
There's no doubt this is a highly inventive album and demonstrates how far the style of the band shifted in just three short years. To my ears this album provides a great contrast to the lighter pop of its predecessors and demonstrates just how astonishingly talented the three band members were. 4/5
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